cluster of particles meaning in English
颗粒团
Examples
- When a cluster of particles is immersed in a uniform electric field , the particles are coupled together due to the mutual interaction among them . this interaction causes the dipole moment of the cluster to be dependent upon the spatial arrangement and relative permittivity of the particles and upon the cluster size . in this work , we attempt to estimate the dipole moment of finite cubic arrays of particles , in terms of that of particle chains which has been known . we assume that a chain may be replaced by a single equivalent sphere with the same dipole moment . with replacing the chain by equivalent sphere , a cluster is simplified to a planar array , and this planar array is simplified to a chain , then the dipole moment is obtained . numerical calculations are performed . it is found that our results are acceptable
置于均匀电场中的一簇球形颗粒，由于其内部的相互作用而耦合在一起.这致使簇的感应偶极矩与簇的几何结构，大小以及颗粒的介电常数等参量有关.试图通过已知的链的偶极矩确定任意大小长方结构的簇的偶极矩.假定颗粒链可以被具有同样偶极矩的一个等效介质球代替，并将具有空间结构的颗粒簇处理成面结构簇，再将面结构简化成一个颗粒链，从而确定簇的偶极矩.在这一过程中，通过不断增加等效球的尺寸，将颗粒间的相互作用包含在簇的偶极矩中.数值分析了立方结构簇的偶极矩，结果是可接受的 - Abstract : when a cluster of particles is immersed in a uniform electric field , the particles are coupled together due to the mutual interaction among them . this interaction causes the dipole moment of the cluster to be dependent upon the spatial arrangement and relative permittivity of the particles and upon the cluster size . in this work , we attempt to estimate the dipole moment of finite cubic arrays of particles , in terms of that of particle chains which has been known . we assume that a chain may be replaced by a single equivalent sphere with the same dipole moment . with replacing the chain by equivalent sphere , a cluster is simplified to a planar array , and this planar array is simplified to a chain , then the dipole moment is obtained . numerical calculations are performed . it is found that our results are acceptable
文摘:置于均匀电场中的一簇球形颗粒，由于其内部的相互作用而耦合在一起.这致使簇的感应偶极矩与簇的几何结构，大小以及颗粒的介电常数等参量有关.试图通过已知的链的偶极矩确定任意大小长方结构的簇的偶极矩.假定颗粒链可以被具有同样偶极矩的一个等效介质球代替，并将具有空间结构的颗粒簇处理成面结构簇，再将面结构简化成一个颗粒链，从而确定簇的偶极矩.在这一过程中，通过不断增加等效球的尺寸，将颗粒间的相互作用包含在簇的偶极矩中.数值分析了立方结构簇的偶极矩，结果是可接受的